Ambassador of the United States to Mexico Embajada de Estados Unidos en México |
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Seal of the United States Department of State |
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Incumbent
John D. Feeley as Chargé d’Affaires since March 19, 2011 |
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Nominator | Barack Obama |
Inaugural holder | Joel Roberts Poinsett as Minister |
Formation | June 1, 1825 |
Website | U.S. Embassy - Mexico City |
The United States has maintained diplomatic relations with Mexico since 1823, when Andrew Jackson was appointed Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to that country. Jackson declined the appointment, however, and Joel R. Poinsett became the first U.S. envoy to Mexico in 1825. The rank of the U.S. chief of mission to Mexico was raised from Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary in 1898.
Normal diplomatic relations between the United States and Mexico have been interrupted on four occasions:
In addition, the U.S. legation in Mexico was headed by an interim Chargé d'Affaires from April 1864 to August 1867, during the final years of the French Intervention.
Contents |
The following is a list of Ambassadors the United States has sent to Mexico, and other representatives that have served a similar function. The exact title given by the United States State Department to this position currently is "Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary".
Representative | Title | From | To | Appointed by |
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William Shaler | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1810 | 1812 | James Madison |
John H. Robinson | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1812 | 1814 | James Madison |
Joel Roberts Poinsett | Minister | 1825 | 1829 | |
Anthony Butler | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1829 | ||
Anthony Butler | Chargé d'Affaires | 1829 | 1835 | |
William A. Slacum | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1835 | 1836 | Andrew Jackson |
Powhatan Ellis | Chargé d'Affaires | 1836 | Andrew Jackson | |
Robert Greenhow | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1837 | ||
Powhatan Ellis | Minister | 1839 | 1842 | Martin Van Buren |
Henry E. Lawrence | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1842 | John Tyler | |
Waddy Thompson, Jr. | Minister | 1842 | 1844 | John Tyler |
Moses Yale Beach | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1843 | John Tyler | |
Gilbert L. Thompson | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1844 | John Tyler | |
Wilson Shannon | Minister | 1844 | 1845 | John Tyler |
David Conner | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1846 | James K. Polk | |
Nathan Clifford | Minister | 1848 | 1849 | James K. Polk |
Robert P. Letcher | Minister | 1849 | 1852 | |
Robert Greenhow | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1850 | ||
George G. Goss | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1850 | 1852 | |
George W. Slacum | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1851 | Millard Fillmore | |
Edward Smith | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1852 | Millard Fillmore | |
Alfred Conkling | Minister | 1852 | 1853 | Millard Fillmore |
George E. Cooper | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1853 | ||
Christopher L. Ward | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1853 | ||
James Gadsden | Minister | 1853 | 1856 | |
Richard S. Spofford | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1854 | Franklin Pierce | |
John Forsyth Jr. | Minister | 1856 | 1858 | Franklin Pierce |
William M. Churchwell | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1858 | James Buchanan | |
Alfred Mordecai | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1858 | James Buchanan | |
Duff Green | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1859 | James Buchanan | |
David R. Porter | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1859 | James Buchanan | |
Robert Milligan McLane | Minister | 1859 | 1860 | James Buchanan |
Henry Roy de la Reintrie | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1860 | James Buchanan | |
John B. Weller | Minister | 1860 | 1861 | James Buchanan |
Thomas Corwin | Minister | 1861 | 1864 | |
Robert W. Shufelt | Special Diplomatic Agent | 1862 | Abraham Lincoln | |
Lewis D. Campbell | Minister | 1866 | 1867 | Andrew Johnson |
Marcus Otterbourg | Minister | 1867 | Andrew Johnson | |
William S. Rosecrans | Minister | 1868 | 1869 | Andrew Johnson |
Thomas H. Nelson | Minister | 1869 | 1873 | |
John W. Foster | Minister | 1873 | 1880 | Ulysses S. Grant |
Philip Hicky Morgan | Minister | 1880 | 1885 | Rutherford B. Hayes |
Henry R. Jackson | Minister | 1885 | 1886 | |
Thomas Courtland Manning | Minister | 1886 | 1887 | Grover Cleveland |
Edward S. Bragg | Minister | 1888 | 1889 | Grover Cleveland |
Thomas Ryan | Minister | 1889 | 1893 | |
Isaac P. Gray | Minister | 1893 | 1895 | |
Matt Whitaker Ransom | Minister | 1895 | 1897 | Grover Cleveland |
Powell Clayton | Minister | 1897 | 1898 | |
Ambassador | Presentation of Credentials | Termination of Mission | Appointed by | |
Powell Clayton | 1899-01-03 | 1905-05-26 | William McKinley | |
Edwin H. Conger | 1905-06-15 | 1905-08-03 | Theodore Roosevelt | |
David Eugene Thompson | 1906-03-08 | 1909-12-01 | Theodore Roosevelt | |
Henry Lane Wilson | 1910-03-05 | 1913-02-18 | William Howard Taft | |
Henry P. Fletcher | 1917-03-03 | 1919-01-25 | Woodrow Wilson | |
Charles B. Warren | 1924-03-31 | 1924-07-22 | Calvin Coolidge | |
James R. Sheffield | 1924-10-15 | 1927-06-05 | Calvin Coolidge | |
Dwight W. Morrow | 1927-10-29 | 1930-09-17 | Calvin Coolidge | |
J. Reuben Clark, Jr. | 1930-11-28 | 1933-02-14 | Herbert Hoover | |
Josephus Daniels | 1933-04-24 | 1941-11-09 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | |
George S. Messersmith | 1942-02-24 | 1946-05-15 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | |
Walter C. Thurston | 1946-06-17 | 1950-11-04 | Harry S. Truman | |
William O'Dwyer | 1950-11-23 | 1952-12-06 | Harry S. Truman | |
Francis White | 1953-04-28 | 1957-06-30 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | |
Robert C. Hill | 1957-07-25 | 1960-12-01 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | |
Thomas Clifton Mann | 1961-05-08 | 1963-12-22 | John F. Kennedy | |
Fulton Freeman | 1964-04-06 | 1969-01-06 | Lyndon B. Johnson | |
Robert H. McBride | 1969-07-22 | 1974-01-25 | Richard Nixon | |
Joseph John Jova | 1974-01-30 | 1977-02-21 | Richard Nixon | |
Patrick J. Lucey | 1977-07-19 | 1979-10-31 | Jimmy Carter | |
Julian Nava | 1980-05-07 | 1981-04-03 | Jimmy Carter | |
John A. Gavin | 1981-06-05 | 1986-06-10 | Ronald Reagan | |
Charles J. Pilliod, Jr. | 1986-11-04 | 1989-04-07 | Ronald Reagan | |
John D. Negroponte | 1989-07-03 | 1993-09-05 | George H. W. Bush | |
James Robert Jones | 1993-09-10 | 1997-06-25 | Bill Clinton | |
Jeffrey S. Davidow | 1998-08-05 | 2002-09-14 | Bill Clinton | |
Antonio Garza | 2002-11-22 | 2009-01-20 | George W. Bush | |
Carlos Pascual | 2009-08-09 | 2011-03-19 [1] | Barack Obama | |
Earl Anthony Wayne | 2011-07-02 | Barack Obama |
On June 9, 2011, President Obama nominated Earl Anthony Wayne to be the next Ambassador to Mexico, succeeding Carlos Pascual, who had resigned in March.[2]